Yadda za a auna zafin cat a gida?

Yanayin jiki - mabuɗin alamar lafiyar cat. Idan ya sauka zuwa 37 ° C ko ya tashi zuwa 40 ° C da sama, yana nuna alamar matsala kuma yana buƙatar kulawar dabbobi nan da nan. Canjin zafin jiki na iya zama duka alamar ƙananan rashin lafiya da kuma alamar rashin lafiya mai tsanani, amma ƙwararren ƙwararren ne kawai zai iya ƙayyade dalilinsa daidai. A cikin wannan labarin, za ku koyi yadda ake auna zafin jiki daidai a gida ta amfani da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio, da sauran hanyoyin aunawa ba tare da shi ba.

Lura cewa kayan ƙari ne mai mahimmanci ga rikodin: Yaya za a auna zafin dabbar ku?

Siffofin ma'aunin zafin jiki a cikin kuliyoyi

Cats an san su da 'yancin kai da wadatar kansu. Don haka, idan ba a yi amfani da dabbobin gida ga tsarin auna zafin jiki ba, yana iya haifar musu da rashin jin daɗi.

Ma'aunin zafin jiki bai dogara da jima'i ko shekarun dabba ba - yana aiki daidai da kuliyoyi da kuliyoyi, da matasa da tsofaffin dabbobi.

Babban fasalin thermometry a cikin kuliyoyi shine buƙatar aiwatar da hanya ta dubura. Wannan na iya zama mara dadi ga dabbar duka saboda tsarin kanta da kuma saboda buƙatar riƙe shi yayin aikin aunawa. Don rage yawan damuwa, yana da mahimmanci don saba da cat zuwa irin waɗannan hanyoyin tun daga lokacin yaro, daga lokaci zuwa lokaci yana gudanar da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ko da babu alamun rashin lafiya. Cats waɗanda aka cusa tare da jure wa irin wannan magudi tun suna ƙuruciya yawanci suna jure su cikin nutsuwa.

Babban fasalin ma'aunin zafi da sanyio a cikin kuliyoyi shine hanyar dubura.

Lokacin auna yawan zafin jiki, yana da mahimmanci don yin aiki da sauri da amincewa, ba tare da barin damuwa da yawa a cikin dabbar ba, wanda zai iya faruwa saboda dogon lokaci ko gyare-gyare mai ƙarfi.

Baya ga auna zafin dubura na gargajiya ta amfani da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio, akwai wasu hanyoyin da za a iya amfani da su a gida. Ko da yake ba daidai ba ne, waɗannan hanyoyin na iya dacewa da kuliyoyi waɗanda ke da zafin rai ko damuwa yayin auna dubura. Bugu da kari, ba sa bukata daga mai shi ƙwarewa na musamman.

Yadda za a shirya dabba don hanya?

Yana da mahimmanci don auna zafin jiki lokacin da dabbar ke cikin yanayin kwantar da hankali. Zai fi kyau a nemi taimakon wani don taimakawa wajen riƙe dabbar a wurin yayin da kuke ɗaukar ma'auni.

Idan dabbar ta yi fushi sosai ko damuwa da yawa, za ku iya tuntuɓar likitan dabbobi a gaba game da yiwuwar yin amfani da magungunan kwantar da hankali. Wannan zai taimaka rage damuwa daga hanya kuma rage yiwuwar rauni ga duk mahalarta magudi.

Ta yaya za ku iya auna zafin cat?

Sai kawai tare da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio. A yau, akwai nau'ikan irin waɗannan na'urori da yawa akan kasuwa, waɗanda suka bambanta da daidaito da ƙimar aminci:

• Kumburi na lantarki tare da tukwici mai tsauri ko sassauƙa, an saka shi cikin dubura. Wannan hanya ta kasance kuma ta kasance mafi aminci.

• Ana shigar da kayan kunne a cikin kunne, amma ba a amfani da su a aikace, saboda suna da babban kuskure.

• Ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio na mercury ga dabbobi saboda suna da haɗari.

Cancantar sani: Shin gaskiya ne cewa ba za a iya amfani da ma'aunin zafin jiki na mercury ga dabbobi ba saboda suna da haɗari?

Anan akwai tebur wanda za'a iya amfani da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio yayin auna zafin cat.

Nau'in ma'aunin zafi da sanyio	Ƙari	Fursunoni
Wutar lantarki	- Madaidaicin sakamako. - Harka mai ƙarfi. - Ma'aunin zafin jiki mai sauri - siginar sauti yana nuna alamar shirye-shiryen sakamakon.	– Babban farashi. - Ya dace da auna zafin jiki kawai a cikin dubura.
Wuraren lantarki tare da tukwici mai sassauƙa	- Mafi jin daɗi fiye da samfuran tare da tukwici mai wuya. – Mai hana ruwa, mahalli mai ban tsoro. - Ma'aunin zafin jiki nan take - an shirya sakamakon a cikin daƙiƙa 10.	Babban farashi.
Otic	- Sauƙi don amfani. - Ma'aunin zafin jiki nan take (a cikin 'yan dakiku).	Sakamakon rashin dogaro, kuskuren 1-1,5°C.

Yadda za a auna zafin cat?

Don aiwatar da hanya, yana da kyau a sanya cat a kan shimfidar wuri mai kwance - kowane tebur ya dace. Hakanan kuna buƙatar ma'aunin zafi da sanyio kanta, jelly petroleum ko man shafawa bisa shi don sauƙin shigar da tip ɗin ma'aunin zafi da sanyio a cikin dubura, tawul ɗin takarda, adiko na goge baki.

Anan akwai umarni kan yadda ake auna zafin cat:

• Sanya dabbar a gefensa a kan shimfidar da aka shirya a kwance. Dole ne mataimaki ya riƙe tafin hannu da kai. Kula da dabbar ku da magunguna don kwantar da hankalin su.
• Yi maganin ma'aunin zafi da sanyio da aka shirya tare da maganin barasa, bushe shi kuma sanya mai da titinsa da jelly mai.
• Ɗaga wutsiyar cat kuma a hankali saka tip a cikin dubura ba zurfi fiye da 2-3 cm.
• Jira ma'aunin zafi da sanyio don yin ƙara.
• Cire ma'aunin zafi da sanyio da kuma bi da shi tare da maganin kashe kwari, ƙidaya karatun ma'aunin zafi da sanyio.
• Bi da cat da wani abu mai dadi, dabbar shi. Wannan zai ba da damar samar da reflex cewa hanya tana da jurewa kuma tabbas za a sami sakamako mai daɗi bayan sa.

Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da ma'aunin zafin jiki na dabbobi tare da tukwici mai sassauƙa. Lokacin amfani da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio, ƙyale kuskuren 0,1-0,5°C.

Shin yana yiwuwa a ƙayyade zafin jiki ba tare da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ba?

Ba zai yiwu a auna zafin dabba daidai ba tare da ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ba, amma hyperthermia (ƙarin zafin jiki) ko hypothermia (ƙananan zafin jiki) ana iya ƙaddara ta alamun kai tsaye. A cikin kowane irin cututtuka na dabba, yana da kyau a yi alƙawari tare da likitan dabbobi.

Hanya ta al'ada don auna zafin cat da ƙayyade hyperthermia shine a tantance waɗannan alamun:

• Rage cin abinci, har zuwa ƙin abinci;
• Yin amai;
• Ciwon ciki;
• Girgiza kai;
• Canje-canje a cikin hali - rashin tausayi (rashin jin daɗi mara kyau), asarar sha'awar wasanni, ƙara lokacin barci;
• Tare da hyperthermia na dogon lokaci, lalacewar ingancin ulu;
• Wani launi mai tsanani na mucous membranes a cikin rami na baki;
• Jajayen idanu;
• Zafafan murya, pads;
• Madubin hanci ya fi zafi da bushewa fiye da yadda aka saba.

Kuma tare da hypothermia, kuliyoyi yawanci suna yin cuɗanya da batura ko wasu hanyoyin zafi, suna shiga ƙarƙashin bargo. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya zargin shi ga alamun masu zuwa:

• Paleness na mucous membranes;
• Ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, rashin tausayi;
• Sanyi pads;
• Rage yawan bugun zuciya;
• Rage yawan motsin numfashi;
• Dilation na ɗalibai.

Yadda za a auna zafin kyanwa?

Don auna yawan zafin jiki na jariri, yana da kyau a fi son ma'aunin zafi da sanyio tare da tip mai sassauƙa.

Auna zafin ƙaramin dabba a zahiri ba shi da bambanci da auna zazzabi na babban cat kuma ana aiwatar da shi kamar haka:

• Sanya dabbar a gefensa, dan kadan rike kansa da tafukan sa.
• Kashe ma'aunin zafi da sanyio.
• Sa mai titinsa da jelly mai.
• A hankali saka shi a cikin dubura wanda bai wuce 2 cm ba.
• Bayan siginar sauti, cire ma'aunin ma'aunin zafi da sanyio kuma kirga karatun ma'aunin zafi da sanyio.

Bayan hanya, kyanwa ya kamata a yi tantabara kuma a bi da shi da wani abu mai dadi.

Ka'idojin yanayin zafi da karkacewa

Anan akwai matsakaitan ma'auni na lafiyayyar dabba, waɗanda suka dogara da shekaru kuma zuwa ɗan girman girman:

• Kitten daga haihuwa zuwa kwanaki 10 - 35,1-36,1 ° C;
• Yara masu shekaru 10-30 kwanaki - 36,5-37,8 ° C;
• Dabbobin da suka girmi wata 1 da dabbobin manya - 37,8-39,2 ° C.

Maɓallin 0,5 ° C ana ɗaukar karɓa. Idan mai nuna alama ya wuce waɗannan iyakoki, wajibi ne a nuna dabba ga likitan dabbobi.

Idan zafin dan kadan ya wuce na al'ada, kada ku firgita. Da farko, tuna cewa alamun ba kawai cutar ta shafi ba, har ma da wasu dalilai:

• Lokacin yini. Ma'aunin safiya koyaushe yana ƙasa da ma'aunin maraice. Lokacin da cat yayi barci, zafinsa yana raguwa kaɗan. Hakanan ma'auni a lokacin rana yana ba da sakamako daban-daban. A lokacin ayyuka daban-daban, wannan alamar, akasin haka, yana ƙaruwa.
• Siffofin jikin mutum ɗaya. Karatun ma'aunin ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ya shafi ci abinci, samun ruwa, yanayin mutum ga zafi har ma da yanayi. Karatun zafin jiki ya fi girma yayin lokutan damuwa, don haka yana da mahimmanci don ɗaukar ma'aunin zafin jiki lokacin da cat ya natsu kuma baya jin damuwa.
• Lokacin haihuwa da haihuwa. Kwana daya ko biyu kafin haihuwar 'ya'yan, zazzabin jikin cat na iya raguwa har zuwa digiri ɗaya, amma ba koyaushe yana yiwuwa a gano shi ba.

Yadda za a taimaki dabba?

Bari mu yi la'akari da hanyoyin da za a taimaka wa dabbar da ke da yawan zafin jiki a gida kafin tuntuɓar likitan dabbobi:

• Zuba ruwa mai tsabta, mai sanyi a cikin kwano kuma a ba shi ga dabba;
• A hankali shafa yankin mara gashi na fata a ƙarƙashin ƙwanƙwasa, ciki, kunnuwa tare da sanyi, amma ba sanyi ba, ruwa.

An haramta ba da magungunan kashe kwayoyin cuta na dabba, tun da yawancin magungunan da muke amfani da su suna kashe kuliyoyi.

Yadda za a taimaki dabbar da ke da ƙananan zafin jiki:

• Sanya kushin dumama akansa;
• Rufe shi da bargo;
• Zuba ruwa mai zafi a cikin kwano kuma a ba da shi ga dabbar ku.

A lokuta biyu, gwada ɗaukar dabbar zuwa asibitin dabbobi da wuri-wuri.

Idan akwai hypothermia, an kuma haramta amfani da magunguna masu zaman kansu. Wannan ba zai iya cutar da lafiyar dabbobi kawai ba, amma har ma ya gurbata hoton yanayin cutar, wanda zai haifar da rashin kuskuren ganewar asali ta likitan dabbobi.

A cikin wannan labarin, mun yi la'akari da duk hanyoyin da za a dauki zafin cat. Idan kuna da matsaloli ko shakku, ku tabbata ku je asibiti ku tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi - zai gaya muku yadda ake aiwatar da irin wannan hanya daidai, kuma zai nuna muku yadda ake yin ta.

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