Me yasa kare yakan sha numfashi akai-akai?

A al'ada, lafiyayyen kare yana numfashi a hankali, a hankali, da rhythmically, tare da rufe bakinsa. A cikin nau'in brachycephalic, akasin haka, numfashi mai ƙarfi tare da busawa da/ko snoring ana ɗaukar al'ada. A cikin lokuta biyu, mita yana da mahimmanci - idan kare yana yawan numfashi, jiki ba shi da iskar oxygen. Dalilan na iya zama hanyoyin ilimin lissafi na al'ada waɗanda ba sa buƙatar shiga tsakani na waje, da kuma yanayin cututtukan da dabbobi ke buƙatar ganin likitan dabbobi.

Menene ma'anar al'ada?

Matsakaicin adadin numfashi na yau da kullun (HR - mitar motsin numfashi) na karnuka yana cikin kewayo mai fadi: daga numfashi 10 zuwa 30 a cikin minti daya. Madaidaicin ƙimar dabba ta musamman an ƙaddara ta dalilai da yawa: shekaru, jinsi, jima'i, fasalin jikin mutum da physiological, da dai sauransu.

Kowane mai shi na iya tantance adadin numfashi na dabbarsa da kansa. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar jira lokacin da kare yake hutawa (barci ko kwance a hankali). Tare da taimakon mai ƙidayar lokaci, kuna buƙatar alamar minti ɗaya kuma ku ƙidaya yawan motsin da za ta yi da ciki da ƙirjinta a wannan lokacin. Yana da kyau a auna sau da yawa, sannan a lissafta matsakaicin ƙimar. Wannan zai zama adadin numfashi na yau da kullun na dabbar ku.

A cikin waɗanne lokuta ba za ku iya damuwa ba?

Numfashi na iya zama daban-daban: rhythmic da rudani, mai zurfi da zurfi, da wuya kuma akai-akai. Kare na iya shaka ta kirjinsa ko cikinsa, tare da bude baki ko a rufe. Akwai abubuwa da yawa da suka shafi wannan tsari, amma ba sa buƙatar taimakon likita.

Siffofin Jiki da Jiki

Karami girman dabbar, da sauri ta metabolism da kuma mafi girma numfashi rate (da zuciya rate da kuma jiki zafin jiki). A cikin nau'in brachycephalic tare da ɗan gajeren muzzle, shigar da iska a cikin huhu yana da wuyar gaske saboda abubuwan da ke cikin tsarin sassan hanci. Hanzarta numfashi yana aiki a cikin wannan yanayin azaman hanyar ramawa wanda ke ba da isasshen adadin iskar oxygen. Sau da yawa yana tare da busawa, da huɗa, huɗa, da huci.

Ayyukan jiki

Yayin motsi mai aiki, buƙatar sel na oxygen yana ƙaruwa sosai. A lokaci guda yana ƙaruwa zafin jiki. Dabbobin yana numfashi tare da harshensa, ana lura da ƙarancin numfashi - waɗannan abubuwa ne na al'ada, tare da taimakon abin da jiki ke sarrafa isar da iskar oxygen da musayar zafi.

Ciki, haihuwa, lactation

A lokacin daukar ciki, yawan numfashi yana bayyana kafin haifuwa kuma yana dawwama na ɗan lokaci bayan haihuwa. Wannan shi ne saboda sakin adadi mai yawa na hormones a cikin jini, ƙoƙarin jiki da yanayin tunanin kare. A al'ada, aikin numfashi yana dawowa da sauri. Idan rashin ƙarfi na numfashi yana tare da tsoron haske, rashin daidaituwa na motsi, dabbar dole ne a ga likitan gaggawa da gaggawa, saboda a cikin kwanaki biyu na farko da ci gaban eclampsia zai yiwu, yanayin rayuwa mai rai.

Har ila yau, ciki da kansa yana rinjayar aikin huhun kare, saboda ana buƙatar oxygen ba kawai ta dabba ba, har ma ta hanyar tasowa tayi. Hakanan ana lura da shi a lokacin lactation. ChDR (yawan motsi na numfashi) ya karu kadan saboda tsarin tafiyar matakai na rayuwa: samar da madara, karuwar abinci mai gina jiki, motsin rai.

Mafarki

Lokacin da aboki mai ƙafa huɗu ya yi mafarki, ba kawai yana numfashi sau da yawa ba, amma kuma bugun zuciyarsa yana ƙaruwa, hawan jini yana canzawa. A cikin mafarki, kare yana motsa gaɓoɓinsa, kunnuwa, idanu, zai iya yin girma, sob, snort - duk waɗannan ƙungiyoyi tare da motsin rai suna buƙatar ƙarin oxygen. Bugu da ƙari, dabbar barci mai barci na iya samun lallausan ƙoƙon da ke hana numfashin kwanciyar hankali na yau da kullun.

A kan batun: Me ya sa ba za ku iya tada kare mai barci ba, ko da mafarki ne ya yi?

Zafi

Tsarin numfashi a cikin karnuka yana aiki azaman sashin jiki na thermoregulation (tare da auricles da pads na paws). Idan dabbar tana da zafi, don guje wa zazzaɓi na jiki, ya fara numfashi da ƙarfi tare da buɗe bakinsa, yana fitar da harshensa. Wannan shine yadda sanyaya yake faruwa. Yawan numfashi na kare a cikin zafi zai iya kaiwa darajar 140-150 kuma mafi girma.

Cancantar sani: Yadda za a kare kare daga zafi?

Damuwa

Karnuka da wuya suna da lokuta ba tare da damuwa ba: cat ya gudu, wani yana magana akan saukowa, an buga wani wuri, da sauransu. A cikin mayar da martani, matsa lamba ya tashi da sauri, bugun zuciya yana ƙaruwa, kuma numfashi ya zama mai yawa. Da zaran halin da ake ciki yana ƙarƙashin iko, duk sigogi sun daidaita.

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Manyan dalilai

Idan kare yana numfashi da wuya, sau da yawa kuma da sauri, dalilin zai iya zama tsari na pathological. Idan babu abubuwan da aka lissafa a sama da kasancewar wasu, alamun da ba a saba gani ba, ana iya buƙatar taimakon likita a kowane minti daya.

Cututtuka na numfashi

Duk wani tsari na pathological a cikin sassan tsarin numfashi yana haifar da rashin isasshen iskar oxygen zuwa jini. Wadannan na iya zama mashako, ciwon huhu, huhu helminthiasis da sauran cututtuka. Numfashi mai sauri yana haifar da kasawa gwargwadon yiwuwa. Rashin magani yana kara tsananta halin da ake ciki, yana haifar da ci gaba da gazawar numfashi.

Zafafan zafi

Yawan yawan numfashi, mafi girma fitarwar zafi. Ana fitar da zafi mai yawa saboda hazo na yau da kullun, don haka kare yana numfashi tare da buɗe baki. Zafin zafi yana faruwa a lokacin da dabba ya yi zafi na dogon lokaci, idan ba za a iya kawar da abin da ya haifar da tsokanar ba. Numfashi kadai bai isa ba, kuma ana lura da dabbar: yara masu lalacewa, rashin ƙarfi da rauni, tashin zuciya da amai, rawar jiki a cikin jiki (zuwa maƙarƙashiya), yawan zafin jiki.

Abu na waje a cikin fili na numfashi

Ana iya bayyana gaban jikin baƙon a cikin akai-akai, busa numfashi tare da buɗe baki, yalwar salivation, amai, tari. Bukatar iskar oxygen yana ƙaruwa sosai, amma babu wata hanyar samar da ita, kuma yanayin damuwa yana ƙara tsananta yanayin. Ana buƙatar taimakon gaggawa na ƙwararren.

Cututtukan zuciya

Idan zuciya ba ta jure wa ayyukanta ba, duk jikin yana fama da rashin iskar oxygen. Don ramawa ga yanayin, numfashi ya zama mai yawa, ƙarancin numfashi yana faruwa. Wannan yana haifar da ƙara yawan iskar oxygen zuwa jini. Wani muhimmin alama na ciwon zuciya a cikin karnuka zai zama karuwa a yawan numfashi yayin barci.

Cututtuka masu yaduwa

Kwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, cututtukan fungal na iya haifar da yawan numfashi a cikin kare. Alamomin da ke biye zasu dogara da cutar. Yana da mahimmanci a kula da saurin numfashi a hutawa.

Rashin lafiyan halayen

Edema shine mafi yawan sakamakon rashin lafiyar jiki. Kumburi na mucous membrane na numfashi na numfashi, makogwaro, kogon baki, da harshe na iya haifar da rashin isashshen oxygen da shaƙewa. A irin wannan yanayi, dabbar ba zai iya numfashi ba kawai ta hanci ba, har ma ta bakin. Numfasawa akai-akai, bi da bi, yana tare da bushewa, hushi. Yanayin yana buƙatar ziyarar gaggawa zuwa asibitin.

Alamomin rakiyar

A cikin yanayin pathological, saurin numfashi yana sau da yawa tare da wasu bayyanar cututtuka. Kafin ziyartar likitan dabbobi, yana da kyau a rubuta su, zai fi dacewa tare da nuni na lokaci da jerin bayyanar. Wannan zai sauƙaƙe da kuma hanzarta ganewar asali.

Ya kamata ku kula da irin waɗannan alamun kamar:

• rawar jiki;
• yawan zafin jiki;
• canza launi na mucous membranes, sclera na idanu;
• canza launin harshe;
• cututtuka na gastrointestinal tract (gastrointestinal tract);
• ƙin abinci;
• rashin ƙarfi na gaba ɗaya, rashin tausayi, rashin tausayi;
• ƙishirwa ko ƙin sha;
• bushe-bushe, kururuwa lokacin numfashi;
• tari bushe ko tare da ɓoye;
• mai karfi salivation;
• canza hali (kare yana kururuwa, ɓoyewa, murƙushewa, yana nuna tashin hankali).

Siffofin ChDR / yawan motsin numfashi na kwikwiyo

A cikin shekarun kwikwiyo, yawan numfashi zai iya kaiwa sau 40 ko fiye a cikin minti daya, wanda ya faru ne saboda saurin metabolism. A gaban cututtukan cututtuka, yana da mahimmanci don lura da alamun da ke biye da kuma tuntuɓi ƙwararren a lokaci. Saboda irin wannan hanzarin metabolism, cututtuka a cikin karnuka kuma suna haɓaka da sauri.

Yaushe kuke buƙatar ganin likita cikin gaggawa?

Kada ku jinkirta ziyartar asibitin idan yawan numfashi yana tare da:

• kadarar dabbar mara motsi;
• fari ko launin shuɗi na harshe, ƙwayoyin mucous;
• asarar daidaitawa a sararin samaniya, rashin amsawa ga mai watsa shiri;
• yunƙurin cire wani abu daga baki ko tari mara nasara;
• zubar jini daga hanci, baki.

Taimakon farko

Idan kare sau da yawa yana numfashi ta bakin, taimako zai dogara ne akan halin da ake ciki. Idan ba zai yiwu a yi ziyarar gaggawa zuwa asibitin ba, za ku iya samun shawarwari ta waya. A lokaci guda, dole ne a kwantar da dabbar dabbar, a sanya shi a kan shimfidar wuri. Idan akwai zafi mai zafi, jika ƙafafu, kunnuwa da ƙwanƙwasa, lokaci-lokaci zuba ruwa (ba sanyi!).

Lokacin da numfashi ya tsaya, zaka iya taimakawa a cikin minti 2-4 na farko. Don yin wannan, dabba ya kamata a sanya shi a gefen dama, wuyansa ya shimfiɗa, ya kamata a shaka iska a cikin ta ta hanci (ya kamata a rufe baki) kuma a yi saurin matsa lamba 15 tare da hannaye a kan hakarkarin. Madadin numfashi da matsi.

Bincike

Yayin gwajin, likita zai ƙayyade yawan numfashi da bugun zuciya. Tun da yawancin karnuka suna jin tsoro lokacin ziyartar asibitin, yawan numfashi (yawan numfashi) zai fi dacewa ya fi yawa fiye da yadda aka saba. Idan zai yiwu, ya kamata ku auna shi sau da yawa a gida kuma ku nuna bayanan ga likitan dabbobi.

Dangane da yanayin, ƙwararren na iya nada:

• gwajin jini da fitsari;
• x-ray na gabobin kirji;
• duban dan tayi na zuciya;
• ECG;
• CT, MRI.

A lokuta masu wuya, yana iya zama dole: huda kirji, gwajin endoscopic na bronchi da trachea.

Yaya magani a asibitin?

An ba da magani bisa ga ganewar asali. Idan akwai mummunan yanayin kare ko kuma buƙatar shiga tsakani, an sanya dabba a asibiti.

• Ciwon zuciya. Ana nuna shan magungunan da ke tallafawa zuciya, hawan jini, da diuretics.
• Hanyoyin kumburi. Therapy yana nufin kawar da kumburi, daidaita yanayin gaba ɗaya. Dangane da dalilin, ana nuna shan maganin rigakafi da magunguna don tallafawa rigakafi.
• Jiki na waje. An cire wani abu makale a cikin numfashi. Maganin yana da alamun bayyanar cututtuka.
• Eclampsia. Ana nuna shirye-shiryen macro- da microelements.
• Damuwa Jiyya tare da maganin kwantar da hankali.
• Guba. Gudanar da maganin rigakafi. Magani na ciki don mayar da jiki da kuma tallafawa aikin gabobin mahimmanci.

Idan ya cancanta, yi amfani da ɗakin oxygen ko abin rufe fuska. Bayan bayar da agajin gaggawa da daidaita yanayin dabbar, ana sallamar dabbar gida.

Maganin gida

A gida, babban abu shine bin shawarwarin likita da alƙawura. Don kauce wa rikitarwa, ba a ba da shawarar yin canje-canje ga tsarin kulawa da maye gurbin kwayoyi ba. Kare yana buƙatar kwantar da hankali kuma a kiyaye shi daga damuwa. Idan akwai dama, yana da kyawawa don ciyar da karin lokaci tare da dabba a cikin iska mai kyau.

A kowane hali, abinci ya kamata ya zama mai laushi, wanda ba zai wuce jiki ba. Ya kamata a ciyar da dabbar sau da yawa, a cikin ƙananan sassa, tare da abubuwan haske. Idan ana amfani da kare don ciyar da kasuwanci, kowane masana'anta a cikin layi yana da abun da aka tsara don dabbobi masu rauni. Idan yawan numfashi yana hade da cutar da ke buƙatar abinci na musamman (misali, ciwon sukari), likita zai gaya muku game da shi.

Matakan rigakafi

Matakan hana yawan numfashi a cikin karnuka zai kasance kamar haka:

• kar a bar dabbar ta yi zafi sosai;
• gudanar da rigakafin kamuwa da cututtukan da suka fi yawa;
• hana wuce kima aiki na karnuka masu yiwuwa ga pathologies na zuciya da na numfashi gabobin;
• kamar yadda zai yiwu, kada ku ba da kananan abubuwa don wasanni;
• hana zaɓin abubuwan da ake tambaya akan titi don guje wa guba (zaku iya ɗaukar horo na musamman);
• kauce wa tuntuɓar dabbar tare da allergens, idan akwai rashin lafiyar pollen, zaka iya amfani da muzzle na musamman;
• lokaci-lokaci kirga ChDR (yawan motsin numfashi) a cikin kare lokacin hutawa da barci;
• kada ku ƙyale damuwa mai tsanani, idan ya cancanta, ba da magungunan dabbobi a gaba;
• idan alamun gazawar numfashi sun bayyana, ziyarci likitan dabbobi nan gaba kadan.

Don dalilai na rigakafi a kawo kare domin a duba shi duk shekara kuma a yi gwajin jini da fitsari. Gano cutar a farkon mataki zai hana yiwuwar rikitarwa. Kula da kanku, ƙaunatattunku da abokai ƙafa huɗu.