Early Signs of Kidney Disease in Cats

Early Signs of Kidney Disease in Cats

Cats are masters at hiding discomfort. That tiny change in behavior might be the only clue to a kidney problem developing silently inside your feline friend.

Kidney disease in cats usually takes a long time to progress and the signs can be very minor. If you are able to spot the early signs, then you will have a chance to do something before the problem gets worse.

Before we dig deeper into the details of the early warning signs of kidney diseases, let’s start with the basics of the kidney functions.

The Vital Role of Your Cat’s Kidneys

The kidneys are responsible for waste removal, regulating fluid levels, and thus supporting health to a large extent. Therefore, if they start to fail, the cat’s body would find it hard to cope with the normal functions.  

Understanding kidney problems in detail helps you make informed decisions for early intervention. 

Why Early Detection Matters

Kidney disease is common in both cats and dogs. Recognizing early warning signs, whether for cats or chronic kidney disease in dogs, is key to maintaining your pet’s health and quality of life.

If the condition is left untreated in cats, it can lead to severe dehydration and accumulation of toxins. In extreme cases, it can even cause failure of the affected organ.

Cats who are in the early stages of kidney disease can sometimes look fine. Therefore, continuous monitoring and regular vet visits are very important. The acknowledgment of early diagnosis leads to recognition of the signs that need to be watched for.

Signs to Watch Out For

Kidney disease often presents through subtle changes. The most common early signs are discussed below:

1. Increased Thirst and Urination

Frequent drinking and urination are among the early signs of kidney diseases. A cat may consume more water than normal. Likewise, wet areas may be seen outside the litter box as a consequence. The cause of this condition is that the kidneys cannot concentrate urine and, therefore, do not remove the waste properly. 

Changes in your cat’s toilet habits should be observed very closely. Minor variations, such as increased water consumption or more visits to the litter, can be significant. Watching these habits at home can assist you in the early detection of kidney problems.

2. Loss of Appetite and Weight

Cats with kidney disease may exhibit a decline in food consumption. It is because of them being nauseated or in pain due to the toxins in their blood. This condition, over time, can lead to the cat losing weight and muscle.

Regular monitoring is vital since weight loss might take place gradually. Changes in diet or body condition, even to a small extent, can indicate kidney issues. Early nutrition support can be a helpful treatment for the disease and delay its progression.

3. Vomiting and Diarrhoea

When the blood gets filled with the waste products, vomiting and diarrhea may appear. These metabolic disorders are usually considered the main symptoms of renal failure. Yet, it is advisable to treat rare events as potential indicators of kidney disease. 

Home detection of such digestive problems lets you get the issues at an earlier stage. You can take your pet to the veterinarian, and the problem will not have a chance to get worse.

4. Lethargy and Reduced Activity

Kidney disease might be the cause of a cat’s showing extreme lethargy or less activity. The once playful cat will no longer be interested in jumping, climbing, or even playing with the family; a complete shift in their behavior.

Most of these alterations in behavior are somewhat hidden but still very significant. A cat may be taking longer naps, being less active, and not caring about the things that used to interest it.

You can closely monitor their energy levels and daily habits, which will enable you to better understand their health condition. Even the slightest sign of fatigue could indicate that the cat is not well.

5. Poor Coat Condition

Usually, a cat with kidney disease will have a rough or even matted coat. The cat might also be less careful about its hygiene owing to reasons like discomfort, vomiting, or being weak.

A cat’s fur can be one of the signs of the overall health of the animal. The fur might show its condition in various forms, like roughness, dryness, or tangling. Moreover, the cat could be losing more hair daily than usual.

A cat’s grooming habits and the condition of its coat can be a good indication of health problems even at an early stage. We have previously examined in detail all the symptoms of kidney diseases in cats. 

The next step is to schedule professional veterinary guidance if your cat is experiencing any similar symptoms.

Wrap Up: When To See a Veterinarian

The presence of any of these early warning signs in a feline demands a visit to the vet. Not only will a professional help you identify and manage cat diseases, but the vet will also help make your cat more at ease.

The vet will run blood and urine analysis to check kidney performance. They may suggest adjustments in diet, medications, or the administration of fluids. Adhering to their recommendations keeps your cat healthy and happy.

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Our team

We are a team of animal lovers united by our passion for helping pet owners. In 2021, we created LovePets UA to compile proven knowledge, practical advice and relevant information about pets in one place.

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